-
- 素材大小:
- 4.37 MB
- 素材授權:
- 免費下載
- 素材格式:
- .ppt
- 素材上傳:
- ppt
- 上傳時間:
- 2015-11-19
- 素材編號:
- 17398
- 素材類別:
- 節(jié)日PPT模板
-
素材預覽
這是一個感恩節(jié)由來的英文課件,主要用英語對感恩節(jié)的由來、歷史、特色飲食、慶;顒拥确矫孀隽撕唵蔚慕榻B,讓我們對這個節(jié)日有了更多的認識,課件內容精彩豐富,想了解詳情的可以點擊感恩節(jié)由來的英文課件下載。
感恩節(jié)由來的英文課件是由紅軟PPT免費下載網(wǎng)推薦的一款節(jié)日PPT模板類型的PowerPoint.
Thanksgiving
The origin of theThanksgiving Day
The Thanksgiving feast in 1621
Thanksgiving, the National holiday
Thanksgiving Rehearsal Diner Quiz
The Mayflower
Mayflower Compact
The main food on thanksgiving
Thanksgiving
The origin of theThanksgiving Day
This American tradition started in 1621 before the United States of America was established. It was a huge celebration for a hard-earned辛苦掙得的 harvest the first year after arriving in the New World.
On September 6, 1620, the Mayflower ship set sail from Plymouth普利茅斯, Devon德文郡, England, taking all the English Pilgrims(清教徒)to the New World. The English Pilgrims numbered about a hundred people, and left England to escape religious persecution.
The origin of theThanksgiving Day
The Pilgrims sailed sixty-six days, arrived in the New World in November of the same year. They first settled in a cornfield abandoned by Native Indians and named it Plymouth Plantation(種植園).
They worked on the land with much difficulty and were beset困擾 by a devastating plague鼠疫 in which half of the Pilgrim died in the long winter of 1620. In the spring of 1621, an Indian brave named Squanto and her Wampanoag(瓦帕濃人,北美印第安人阿爾琴族一部落)tribe came to their help. The tribe taught the Pilgrims how to work the earth and plant corn, beans, pumpkins, squash and other crops
The Thanksgiving feast in 1621
In late September 1621, the Pilgrims were pleased with their great harvest. To celebrate their first harvest, the Pilgrims wanted to thank God and the Native Indian. They invited Squanto and the entire Wampanoag tribe that celebrate together in a shared feast.
It was said about ninety Wampanoag turned up, The chief of the tribe had his men hunt five deer to bring to the feast. The first Thanksgiving dinner had an elaborate menu with venison鹿肉, wild turkey, goose, duck, crane鸛, swan, and other waterfowl水禽; they also has local seafood: clams蛤蜊, lobsters龍蝦, mussels河蚌, salmon鮭魚, cod鱈魚, bass鱸魚, herring鯡, shad美洲西鯡, bluefish竹夾魚, lots of eel 鰻魚and oysters牡蠣. They also cooked plenty of vegetables, among them squash, pumpkins and beans were the most popular.
The pumpkin pudding was later developed into the traditional pumpkin pie.The first Thanksgiving dinner is said to have lasted three days with much food, beer and liquor. The Pilgrims and the Native Indian sat together on the ground, shared food with fingers or used rough plates made of wood or stale bread. They ran races, played old English games and staged parades during the festive, with marches, drums and firing of their muskets.
Thanksgiving, the National holiday
The first National Thanksgiving was declared by the Continental Congress大陸會議in 1777. On October 3, 1789, President George Washington declared that the people of the United States should observe “a day of public thanksgiving and prayer” on Thursday, 26 November.In 1863, President Lincoln proclaimed that November 26, would be a national Thanksgiving Day, to be observed every year on the fourth Thursday of November.In 1941, a Congressional Joint Resolution美國國會兩院的共同決議 set the fourth Thursday of November as a national holiday for Thanksgiving.
Thanksgiving Rehearsal Diner Quiz
1. Which year did the most commonly recognized first Thanksgiving dinner/feast take place in the Plymouth Colony of the New World, hosted by the English Pilgrims?a. 1609b. 1621c. 17772. The reason for the above Thanksgiving feast at Plymouth was to…a. Celebrate the harvest, thanks the God and the native Indiansb. Thanks the God onlyc. Thanks the weather of the New World3. Who was the president that proclaimed in 1863 a national Thanksgiving Day to be observed every year on the fourth Thursday of Novembera. President Washingtonb. President Lincolnc. President Jefferson
4. Which year was the Congressional Joint Resolution set the fourth Thursday of November as a national holiday for Thanksgiving?a. 1939b. 1941c. 1955
5. What was the main meat dish the native Indian tribe, Wampanoag, brought to the Pilgrims' Thanksgiving dinner/feast in Plymouth?a. Swanb. Wild turkeyc. Venison
The Mayflower
五月花”號是英國3桅蓋倫船,長19.50米, 寬7.95米, 吃水3.35米,排水量180噸,于1615年下水。1620年9月6日,該船載有包括男、女及兒童在內的102名清教徒由英國普利茅斯出發(fā),在北美建立了第一塊殖民地。隨著美國的獨立,該船就此名聞遐邇。1957年在英國德文郡(Devon)布里克瑟姆(Brixham)建造了“五月花”號,作為送給美國的紀念禮品。1995年美國普利茅斯城決定復原“五月花”號作為一艘展覽船,作為普利茅斯移民社會發(fā)展的標志。
美國五月花號模型
The Mayflower
五月花號(Mayflower)并非第一艘從英國移民駛往北美的第一艘船只,但卻是英國移民駛往北美的一艘最為著名的船只。五月花號載重約180噸,長27米。以運載一批分離派清教徒到北美建立普利茅斯殖民地和在該船上制定《五月花號公約》而聞名。分離派是英國清教中最激進的一派,由于受英國國教的殘酷迫害,1608年8月離開英國到荷蘭。其中一部分教徒?jīng)Q定遷居北美,并與弗吉尼亞公司簽訂移民合同。1620年9月16日,在牧師布萊斯特率領下乘五月花號前往北美。全船乘客102名,其中,分離派教徒35名,余為工匠 、漁民、貧苦農(nóng)民及14名契約奴。11月21日,到達科德角(今馬薩諸塞州普羅文斯敦),于感恩節(jié)后第一天在普利茅斯地方上岸。在登陸前,即11月21日由分離派領袖在船艙內主持制定一個共同遵守的《五月花號公約》,有41名自由的成年男子在上面簽字。其內容為:組織公民團體;擬定公正的法律、法令、規(guī)章和條例。此公約奠定了新英格蘭諸州自治政府的基礎。
五月花號公約
簽署過程
公元1620年,一條本用來捕魚的小船悄然離開了英國港口,駛向了大洋彼岸的新大 陸。事實上,當他們離開港口時,許多老水手都懷疑他們是否能順利到達彼岸,因為這條船是條小船,此時又不是航海的好季節(jié)。但他們必須馬上揚帆啟程的原因是他們中間除了受宗教迫害的清教徒之外,還有著種種原因必須馬上離開不列顛的人們,包括破產(chǎn)者、流浪者等因各種原因在舊世界的游戲規(guī)則中找不到自己定位或無法實現(xiàn)自己夢想的人。船出發(fā)了,一共102人,經(jīng)過65天與風暴、饑餓、疾病、絕望的搏斗之后,他們終于看到了新大陸的海岸線,這時候,船反而停了下來,船上的成年男子在低聲討論著:我們將如何管理未來的新世界,依靠什么,領袖的權威?軍隊的威力還是國王的恩賜? 他們決定將這個問題弄清楚之后再上岸。討論十分激烈,有權參加討論的是船上41名成年男子,婦女們只有旁聽的份,最后,他們決定共同簽署一份公約,名為《五月花號公約》, 內容是:為了國王的榮耀,基督教的進步,我們這些在此簽名的人揚帆出海,并即將在這塊土地上開拓我們的家園。我們在上帝面前莊嚴簽約,自愿結為一民眾自治團體,為了使上述目的得以順利進行、維持和發(fā)展,亦為將來能隨時制定和實施有益于本殖民地的總體利益的一應公正法律、法規(guī)、條令、憲章和公職等,吾等全體保證遵守與服從。
關于感恩節(jié)的食物
Cornbread - 玉米面包,英國人和印第安人都喜歡的食物。
English Cheese Pie - 英國奶酪派,奶酪對英國人很重要。
Venison - 鹿肉,印第安人帶來了5頭鹿。
Ducks & Geese - 鴨和鵝,英國人捕的。
Garlic and Onions - 大蒜和洋蔥。
Pumpkin Pudding - 南瓜布丁。
Indian Pudding - 印地安布丁。
感恩節(jié)火雞購物更瘋狂
感恩節(jié)到來,火雞將成為美國人飯桌上的主角。據(jù)美國國家火雞聯(lián)合會估計,在感恩節(jié)和下個月的圣誕節(jié)期間,美國人將吃掉數(shù)千萬只火雞。在美國,火雞越來越受歡迎,其消耗量遠高于豬肉、牛肉、雞肉和羊肉。說火雞多變一點都不假,它能以各種姿態(tài)展現(xiàn)在柜臺上,凍火雞、熏火雞、整火雞……
感恩節(jié)慶;顒
每逢感恩節(jié)這一天,美國舉國上下熱鬧非常,人們按照習俗前往教堂做感恩祈禱,城鄉(xiāng)市鎮(zhèn)到處舉行化裝游行、戲劇表演和體育比賽等,學校和商店也都按規(guī)定放假休息。孩子們還模仿當年印第安人的模樣穿上離奇古怪的服裝,畫上臉譜或戴上面具到街上唱歌、吹喇叭。散居在他鄉(xiāng)外地的家人也會回家過節(jié),一家人團團圍坐在一起,大嚼美味火雞。
同時,好客的美國人也忘不掉這一天邀請好友、單身漢或遠離家鄉(xiāng)的入共度佳節(jié)。從18世紀起,美國就開始出現(xiàn)一種給貧窮人家送一籃子食物的風俗。當時有一群年輕婦女想在一年中選一天專門做善事,認為選定感恩節(jié)是最恰當不過的。所以感恩節(jié)一到,她們就裝上滿滿一籃食物親自送到窮人家。這件事遠近傳聞,不久就有許多人學著她們的樣子做起來。
11月24日,在美國首都華盛頓白宮玫瑰園,總統(tǒng)奧巴馬(右)和女兒薩沙(中)、瑪莉婭赦免一只叫“蘋果”的火雞。每年11月的第4個星期四是美國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日感恩節(jié)。按照習俗,美國總統(tǒng)每年都會在感恩節(jié)前一天在白宮赦免火雞,使其免于成為感恩節(jié)大餐。美國總統(tǒng)特赦火雞的傳統(tǒng)始于杜魯門總統(tǒng)時代。感恩節(jié)英文ppt素材:這是感恩節(jié)英文ppt素材,包括了what is thanksgiving day?Origin Of Thanksgiving Day,Gratitude, Thanksgiving Day Parade,Holiday Recipes(節(jié)日菜譜),Playing game等內容,歡迎點擊下載。
感恩節(jié)的特色英文介紹ppt:這是感恩節(jié)的特色英文介紹ppt,包括了Thanksgiving,keywords:harvest,Gather around the TV and watch football,pumpkin pie等內容,歡迎點擊下載。
關于感恩節(jié)ppt英文介紹:這是關于感恩節(jié)ppt英文介紹,包括了Origin由來,CONTENTS,Celebration慶祝, (1)Food食物,(2)Activity活動,Tanksgiving Day inspiration感恩節(jié)感悟等內容,歡迎點擊下載。
感恩節(jié)ppt模板
- 更多>>感恩節(jié)ppt模板感恩節(jié)ppt是一個關于感恩節(jié)活動ppt,為我們介紹了感恩節(jié)的來歷、慶典方式、節(jié)日美食、名言警句等內容,讓我們對這個節(jié)日有了更進一步的認識,想一起了解這個節(jié)日的可以點擊